Grading refers to the process of leveling or reshaping the land to achieve proper drainage, create a desired slope, or prepare the area for landscaping or construction. Proper grading ensures that water flows away from structures and prevents issues like flooding or erosion. In landscaping, grading is also used to create visual interest, such as by forming terraces or sloped gardens. This process is often done with specialized equipment, such as bulldozers or graders.
